Question

The influence of belief in traditions such as religion, family bonds, or patriotism can be used to develop narrative techniques like setting, motivation, sources of conflict, and pacing. Analyse how the writer has incorporated such influences to good effect in the story, The Enemy. Support your answer with valid textual evidence.

Answer 1

Incorporation of Traditions:

Religion - how religious beliefs influence character actions and decisions. For example, Sadao's internal conflict may be influenced by his moral beliefs shaped by religious teachings.

Family Bonds - how relationships in the family impact character interactions and motivations.

 For example, Hana's concern for the safety of her family and the potential repercussions of harbouring an enemy soldier could drive her actions.

Patriotism - how national loyalty and patriotism create tension and conflict in the story.

For example, Sadao's duty as a citizen and as a doctor may conflict with his compassion towards the wounded soldier, highlighting the complexities of wartime allegiances.

Narrative Techniques:

Setting - how the wartime setting amplifies the moral dilemmas faced by the characters.

The backdrop of war intensifies the stakes and adds urgency to their decisions.

Motivation - how cultural influences shape character motivations and drive the plot forward.

The characters' actions may be guided by deeply ingrained cultural values and beliefs.

Sources of Conflict - the key conflicts stemming from cultural differences, expectations, and wartime circumstances.

These conflicts drive the narrative forward and heighten the tension.

Pacing - how the pacing of the story reflects the characters' internal struggles and external conflicts.

The pacing may fluctuate to convey moments of tension, reflection, and resolution.